In recent months, Bakersfield has experienced a significant surge of cases of norovirus, which is a highly contagious virus that causes vomiting and diarrhea, causing health experts in Bakersfield to have a growing concern as the virus spreads rapidly, particularly within local schools such as the Vineland School District. Although the norovirus typically lasts only a day or two, its ability to spread quickly poses a big public health challenge. Additionally, this rapid transmission is often increased by the poor air quality, which causes diseases to travel faster.

The norovirus outbreak shows the importance of understanding and addressing the broader variety of diseases in Bakersfield. In addition to norovirus, COVID-19 continues to have a significant impact on the community. Based on self-reported data, 40 percent of Bakersfield residents have had a confirmed case of COVID-19, with 29 percent testing positive for the virus. However surprisingly, 60 percent of individuals tested positive for COVID-19 despite some having no known history of infection.

The future health of Bakersfield’s residents, particularly farmworkers, depends heavily on the use of preventive health services. While 43 percent reported visiting a doctor's clinic, and 35 percent saw a dentist in the past year, screenings for conditions like colorectal and skin cancer were less common. Additionally, tobacco use, high alcohol consumption, and obesity are common, with 10 percent of people using tobacco regularly and 37 percent diagnosed with obesity.

Healthcare access remains a critical issue, with 49 percent of respondents reporting periods without health insurance in the previous year. Among those with insurance, 41 percent relied on Medi-Cal. A significant portion of the population (78 percent) has a usual source of care, though many rely on Community Health Centers or Migrant Clinics. In summary, Bakersfield faces a health crisis made up by rising infectious diseases like norovirus and COVID-19, increased by chronic health issues and gaps in healthcare access and literacy. Addressing these challenges requires a concerted effort to improve health education, increase access to preventive services, and enhance the overall healthcare infrastructure in the community (air quality).